What is a PS/2 connector?

In this article:

  1. Are there different variants of the PS/2 connector?
  2. How does the PS/2 connector interface with the computer?
  3. What is the pin configuration of the PS/2 connector?
  4. What is the typical length of PS/2 cables?
  5. Are PS/2 connectors still commonly used in modern computers?

A PS/2 connector is a 6-pin round connector primarily used for connecting keyboards and mice to computer systems. Developed by IBM, it was introduced in the mid-1980s as a replacement for older serial and parallel ports.

Are there different variants of the PS/2 connector?

Yes, there are two variants: one for keyboards (usually purple) and one for mice (usually green). These variants ensure proper connection to the respective ports on the computer.

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How does the PS/2 connector interface with the computer?

The PS/2 connector utilises a simple interface protocol that enables keyboards and mice to communicate with the computer. Unlike USB connections, PS/2 connections are not hot-swappable, meaning devices must be connected or disconnected while the computer is turned off to avoid potential damage.

What is the pin configuration of the PS/2 connector?

The PS/2 connector typically features six pins, with the keyboard variant having a different pinout arrangement from the mouse variant. This distinction ensures keyboards and mice are connected to the correct ports on the computer.

What is the typical length of PS/2 cables?

The PS/2 connector typically features six pins, with the keyboard variant having a different pinout arrangement from the mouse variant. This distinction ensures keyboards and mice are connected to the correct ports on the computer.

What is the typical length of PS/2 cables?

PS/2 cables are generally relatively short, intended to connect peripherals directly to the computer. Standard cables are typically a few feet in length, providing enough flexibility for positioning the keyboard and mouse near the computer.

Are PS/2 connectors still commonly used in modern computers?

While PS/2 connectors have largely been replaced by USB connections in modern computer systems, they are still used in certain niche applications and with legacy hardware. Some users prefer PS/2 connections for keyboards and mice due to perceived advantages in latency and compatibility with certain keyboard features. However, the majority of modern computers no longer include PS/2 ports, and USB has become the standard for connecting peripherals.

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